My
father had no patience with vanity. It wasn't that he was so
intolerant a person, he simply had no time for frivolities. He was too
busy living; earning a living and living to learn. When he wasn't
working he was reading - omnivorously, anything he could get his hands
on. He passed that legacy - not for work but for love of the written
word - on to his children. I was the oldest.
Because he
professed never to care for external appearances I was surprised after
his operation to realize that he was reluctant to have anyone see him,
that he considered himself, his appearance, repugnant. He had cancer of
the throat.
He had always feared sickness, operations, and it
was later that I was told he was given the option of an operation to
prolong his life for another year or to simply let the cancer run
rampant, undisturbed. By the time his cancer had been discovered it was
too late to stem the tide of its inexorable growth.
He was
unprepossessing in appearance. A short, broad, muscular man with black
wiry hair when he was younger, his hair turned a steel grey as he grew
older. This sign of age, the grey hair, had distressed me terribly;
that outward manifestation of man's perishability. And his once-hard
stomach gradually distended with the weight of the years which sat upon
him. He was only five feet tall but when I was a child he appeared a
respectable height.
My father's friends noted my fierce
attachment to my father with amusement. They enjoyed teasing me, for
the reaction. They would say something like: "What's so special about
him anyway? He's just a little guy". And I'd reply hotly, "he isn't!
He's big and strong and he's smart." Which was true. And I hated them
for appearing to doubt it.
And although my replies generally
brought forth gales of adult laughter, none of my father's friends
disputed the fact of my father's intelligence, even as a joke. They
came to him often for advice, or to have him explain a situation beyond
their comprehension.
I have since learned things about my father
that I hadn't known earlier, when he still lived. He had been born in
Poland just after the turn of the century. Actually, about 1910. We
never did know the correct date, nor did he. His family had lived in a
small town not far from Warsaw. His father had been a scholar of sorts,
a rebbe, but both his parents died before my father was twelve. His
relatives lived nearby but they were almost destitute as were most of
the country people there, so they arranged for my father to be taken
care of in the local poorhouse. Soon after, an undernourished boy too
small for his age, he ran away to Warsaw to try to locate his older
brother, who had himself run away, years earlier.
He had no
success in his search and wandered the streets of Warsaw unkempt, unfed
and unhoused. He was only one of many such vagrants, children who
begged for sustenance in the streets. Eventually, a Jewish
philanthropic organization attempted to gather these wanderers and to
provide for them. There, among other boys bereft of family, my father
found companionship. Several years later the boys were sent en masse to
Canada. On arrival, they were dispersed to various farming communities
and my father and several of his friends found themselves working on a
farm in Georgetown, Ontario, to pay off their passage. All through his
life these orphan children remained steadfast friends, an extended
family closer to each other than most genuine family members often are.
In
the family album there was one photograph that I often looked at
although it made me vaguely unhappy. The picture was that of a group of
about ten young men, boys really, and the background was the farm in
Georgetown. The boys wore what appeared to be leggings of some kind and
underwear-type long-sleeved shirts. Some held rakes and manure forks,
reminiscent of the famous American Gothic
painting. The boys' heads were uniformly shaven and their cheeks were
gaunt. Their eyes seemed hollow and painful; haunting. My father was
the smallest among them. At first he had to point himself out to me,
for I could not recognize him in the photograph.
I suppose it was
because of my father's initial poor start in life and his later
malnourishment as a youth that he became prone in middle age to a
variety of illnesses. I recall hushed talk of Burgess' Disease and
hardening of the arteries, although I'm not quite certain he had any of
these. I do recall though, that once, when I was about eight years old,
he was bathing and discovered that one of his big toes had turned a
purple-black colour. My father rarely went to see a doctor but for this
my mother insisted that he visit the family doctor, an old medical
practitioner whose office stood on a corner of College Street. It was
discovered that the big toe was gangrenous, or just beginning to be so,
and measures were taken to save it. In retrospect, although he was
never so diagnosed, I am reasonably certain that he had been an
undiagnosed diabetic and it was Diabetes Mellitus which led invariably
to those other disease symptoms and thereafter, his legs always gave him
trouble from poor circulation. His feet were always sore and painful.
Still, it wasn't the untreated diabetes nor the other ailments that
took his life.
Unlike most of my father's friends who in time
became quite well off,my father always had to struggle to make a living.
Some of his friends ran small businesses of their own, became
musicians, professionals, tradesmen, entrepreneurs. My father remained a
labourer for most of his life. The earliest I can recall is that he
worked at a factory, Fashion Hat & Cap, on Chestnut Street in
Toronto, as a steam presser. His job was to mechanically work a steam
press to block caps and that is what he did for many years. The factory
was hot and dry, dimly lit and poorly ventilated. His arms and hands
became so muscular from his work that years later nurses at the hospital
found it impossible to check his pulse at the wrist. He used to laugh
about that. He once brought home an orange that he had forgotten to eat
from his lunchbag and had placed on top of the steam presser. The
orange was light and hollow, all the moisture gone, preserved like an
Egyptian mummy.
Both my parents were staunch trade unionists and
voted for the CCF Party. Political talk was common around the kitchen
table. I would sit quietly and listen, fascinated at the heated
arguments that often ensued, between my parents and some of their
friends as my father continued to uphold the socialist ideal and others
might dispute its need and even legitimacy in this country.
In
his spare time my father spent as much time as he could manage at the
United Jewish Peoples' Order, the headquarters of which, years ago, was
on Christie Street across from Christie Pitts Park, north of Bloor
Street. There was a great number of books kept there and for a while my
father volunteered his time as a librarian. I used to go to that same
building every day after school to be tutored in a small classroom along
with a handful of other children, in Jewish history and Yiddish. I had
begun going to the Morris Winchevsky school when an old house on
another street had been utilized for classroom purposes, before the
acquisition of the Christie Street property and I can remember there
were always kerosene lamps handy in case of a blackout as these were the
war years.
Occasionally, there I would pick up some literature
written by Dr. James Endicott and read it, impressed by the fervour of
his arguments for a better, more equitable world. Once, my father
pointed out Paul Robeson to me, a tall dark man, walking down a
corridor of the building, a guest of the U.J.P.O.; there to deliver a talk in the auditorium next to where our after-school-classroom was situated.
The basement of the building -
which was, I believe, an old converted church - housed a functional
cafeteria set around with small round tables and wire-hooped chairs, at
which there generally sat a crowd of men - talking, playing dominoes.
The fragrance of coffee and doughnuts, accompanied by the click of
dominoes and the murmur of bantering voices so well describes the
ambiance, the homey comfort of the place.
On V-E day my father
celebrated what was an especially poignant time for him by giving me a
large green-covered book of short stories that I still treasure. He was
forever encouraging me to read. As soon as I was old enough to
understand he gave me books to read that most would consider too
difficult for a child. But with these books and my father's
explanations I was made sensitive to the world as it is. My father
described in great detail the circumstances of the Holocaust. In this
way I became extremely aware of just how special Jews are in this world;
the exquisitely frail equilibrium that exists between life and death;
the monumental horror of prejudice; the abomination that is war.
My father had me read Tobacco Road,
introduced me to Howard Fast and John Steinbeck; tried to imbue in me a
sense of fairness to other people. One of the few books he bought for
me was called Palaces on Monday;
it had been bound irregularly, the cover put on backwards and upside
down, and I suppose he was able to pay less for it. The book described
the building of the underground rail system, the subway in Moscow, seen
through the eyes of a young boy and girl whose American father was an
engineer on the project. Nor did he neglect the adventure writers like
Mark Twain and Robert Louis Stevenson; he wanted me to read everything.
Despite
the fact that our family lived in a small flat - two bedrooms between
two adults and three young children; a tiny kitchen that seated us only
because we were all so small, the adults and the children; and a
bathroom shared with another family and a boarder - my father was
determined that I would receive other kinds of stimulation normally
reserved for people with money. One of his good friends was a house
painter and an amateur musician and agreed to teach me to play an
instrument. The oboe; I still have that oboe. Ancient and faded now, it
must have been quite old even then. My music teacher was a kind and
patient man but I was a frivolous child and had no inclination to learn,
even to please my father. Oboe reeds cost $.25 each then and they were
a luxury my parents could ill afford. Every time I heard the
ridiculous squeaks my puffings elicited from the instrument, I would
break up laughing, my teeth clamping on the delicate reed. Finally, my
father decided I was not meant to express myself musically.
Another
memory I have though, is confirmation that he was quite capable of
musicality himself. I have a hazy recollection of sitting high in the
balcony at Massey Hall with my mother and peering down at an orchestra
on the stage. There was a man sitting on the right-hand side and back
of the orchestra and on his lap was an immense glittering, gold-belled
instrument. My father played a tuba, an instrument almost as large as
he himself. Not long ago my mother told me he had also played a fiddle,
but I had never heard him play one.
Although he could never
afford to become a real collector, numismatics fascinated him and he
collected foreign coins. The coins held an attraction for him and when
he came across an exotic coin my father would add it to his collection.
He kept a metal strong box in a cupboard which he would sometimes open
with a key. The box contained a few papers, a few brown
daguerreotypes, and the prized coin collection.
One of the old
faded photographs in the box was of a dark bearded man; another was of a
young boy standing beside a wicker planter. These depicted my father's
father and my father himself - and there were a few others. Once he
picked up one of the photographs and showed it to me. The picture was
of an oval-faced dark browed young man with black hair. The man had a
thin mustache. I detested mustaches. "Who do you think that is?" my
father prompted.
"Hitler", I said positively. "It must be Hitler."
A
pained look crossed my father's face. He said nothing, merely took the
picture from me, turned away, shut himself away from me.
"What's
wrong?" I asked. "What's the matter?" Thinking about it now, I'm not
certain whether my reply had been impish or whether at that tender age
all mustaches were synonymous with the hated Hitler; reason compels me
to believe I was just being mischievous, for why, even then, would I
think my father would cherish a photograph of that hideously detestable
monster?
Later my mother told me it was a photograph of my
father's brother. My father, for years after the war, believed his
brother was still alive. He wrote endless letters to agencies and
individuals looking for information about his brother. There was no
information to give, none was received. Without doubt he, like other
millions of hapless innocents, provided fuel for the ovens at Auschwitz,
Bergen-Belsen, Treblinka.
Saturday, November 2, 2024
About What It's Like to Die
Labels:
Reminiscence
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